According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, prices for gasoline (all types) were 77.48% lower in 1979 versus 2023 (a $2.73 difference in value).
The current national average price is $3.52 for "Gasoline, unleaded regular, per gallon/3.785 liters". This data is collected by a national survey and can vary from region to region.
Between 2023 and 1979: Gas experienced an average inflation rate of -3.33% per year. This rate of change indicates significant deflation. In other words, gas costing $3.52 in the year 2023 would cost $0.79 in 1979 for an equivalent purchase. Compared to the overall inflation rate of -3.21% during this same period, inflation for gas was lower.
In the year 2023: Pricing changed by -10.40%, which is significantly below the average yearly change for gas during the 2023-1979 time period. Compared to inflation for all items in 2023 (4.12%), inflation for gas was much lower.
The average price for Gas is calculated from a weighted average of retailer data collected by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Inflation rate is also calculated by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The table below shows average prices and their corresponding "real" prices adjusted for inflation rate. To understand how price levels differ from inflation rates, see this article published by the BLS.
Average prices for Gasoline, unleaded regular, per gallon/3.785 liters:
| Year | Average price (Gas) | Inflation adjusted price (2024 dollars) |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $3.52 (latest available value) | $3.52 |
| 2023 | $3.66 | $3.57 |
| 2022 | $4.09 | $3.58 |
| 2021 | $3.05 | $3.52 |
| 2020 | $2.17 | $3.41 |
| 2019 | $2.64 | $3.46 |
| 2018 | $2.74 | $3.46 |
| 2017 | $2.41 | $3.46 |
| 2016 | $2.14 | $3.48 |
| 2015 | $2.45 | $3.52 |
| 2014 | $3.37 | $3.52 |
| 2013 | $3.53 | $3.55 |
| 2012 | $3.64 | $3.56 |
| 2011 | $3.53 | $3.56 |
| 2010 | $2.79 | $3.56 |
| 2009 | $2.35 | $3.55 |
| 2008 | $3.27 | $3.58 |
| 2007 | $2.80 | $3.58 |
| 2006 | $2.59 | $3.58 |
| 2005 | $2.30 | $3.59 |
| 2004 | $1.88 | $3.59 |
| 2003 | $1.59 | $3.58 |
| 2002 | $1.36 | $3.56 |
| 2001 | $1.46 | $3.59 |
| 2000 | $1.51 | $3.58 |
| 1999 | $1.17 | $3.54 |
| 1998 | $1.06 | $3.52 |
| 1997 | $1.23 | $3.55 |
| 1996 | $1.23 | $3.54 |
| 1995 | $1.15 | $3.50 |
| 1994 | $1.11 | $3.45 |
| 1993 | $1.11 | $3.45 |
| 1992 | $1.13 | $3.47 |
| 1991 | $1.14 | $3.50 |
| 1990 | $1.16 | $3.51 |
| 1989 | $1.02 | $3.52 |
| 1988 | $0.95 | $3.57 |
| 1987 | $0.95 | $3.60 |
| 1986 | $0.93 | $3.67 |
| 1985 | $1.20 | $3.71 |
| 1984 | $1.21 | $3.78 |
| 1983 | $1.24 | $3.80 |
| 1982 | $1.30 | $3.84 |
| 1981 | $1.38 | $3.87 |
| 1980 | $1.25 | $3.89 |
| 1979 | $0.90 | $3.92 |
| 1978 | $0.67 | $3.94 |
| 1977 | $0.66 | $4.02 |
| 1976 | $0.61 | $3.98 |
Below are calculations of equivalent buying power for Gas, over time, for $3.52 beginning in 2023. Each of the amounts below is equivalent in terms of what it could buy at the time:
| Year | USD Value | Inflation Rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $3.52 | -10.40% |
| 2024 | $3.44 | -2.28%* |
* Not final. See inflation summary for latest details.
** Extended periods of 0% inflation usually indicate incomplete underlying data. This can manifest as a sharp increase in inflation later on.
Raw Consumer Price Index data from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for Gasoline (all types):
| Year | 1935 | 1936 | 1937 | 1938 | 1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 | 1951 | 1952 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| CPI | 13.150 | 13.633 | 14.220 | 13.740 | 12.940 | 12.614 | 13.323 | 14.108 | 14.254 | 14.300 | 14.246 | 14.508 | 16.363 | 18.640 | 19.140 | 18.980 | 19.520 | 20.040 | 21.340 | 21.740 | 22.160 | 22.920 | 23.777 | 23.446 | 23.731 | 24.408 | 24.154 | 24.292 | 24.254 | 24.133 | 25.200 | 25.660 | 26.415 | 26.792 | 27.685 | 27.915 | 28.069 | 28.423 | 31.200 | 42.231 | 45.115 | 46.992 | 49.708 | 51.846 | 70.169 | 97.515 | 108.531 | 102.808 | 99.400 | 97.769 | 98.592 | 76.992 | 80.123 | 80.800 | 88.469 | 100.977 | 99.238 | 98.977 | 97.731 | 98.185 | 99.792 | 105.869 | 105.762 | 91.631 | 100.131 | 128.569 | 123.969 | 116.008 | 135.123 | 159.669 | 194.685 | 219.938 | 237.959 | 277.457 | 201.555 | 238.594 | 301.694 | 311.470 | 302.577 | 290.889 | 212.007 | 187.602 | 211.770 | 240.599 | 232.003 | 194.130 | 264.017 | 347.747 | 311.574 | 304.460 |